Spec Detail

p1 Paper 1 - Multiple Choice (Core)

Duration 45 min · Marks 40 · Weighting 30.00 · Structure fixed_items · Question count fixed 40 · Assembly exact_fixed_count

Patterns: 40

p2 Paper 2 - Multiple Choice (Extended)

Duration 45 min · Marks 40 · Weighting 30.00 · Structure fixed_items · Question count fixed 40 · Assembly exact_fixed_count

Patterns: 40

p3 Paper 3 - Theory (Core)

Duration 75 min · Marks 80 · Weighting 50.00 · Structure flexible_structured_core · Question count flexible_total_marks · Assembly exact_total_marks

Patterns: 5

p4 Paper 4 - Theory (Extended)

Duration 75 min · Marks 80 · Weighting 50.00 · Structure flexible_structured_extended · Question count flexible_total_marks · Assembly exact_total_marks

Patterns: 5

p5 Paper 5 - Practical Test

Duration 75 min · Marks 40 · Weighting 20.00 · Structure flexible_practical · Question count flexible_total_marks · Assembly exact_total_marks

Patterns: 5

p6 Paper 6 - Alternative to Practical

Duration 60 min · Marks 40 · Weighting 20.00 · Structure flexible_alternative_practical · Question count flexible_total_marks · Assembly exact_total_marks

Patterns: 5

1 Characteristics and classification of living organisms

• 1.1 Characteristics of living organisms 4 outcomes
  • 1.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Characteristics of living organisms, including where relevant DNA,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Characteristics of living organisms using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology te... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Characteristics of living organisms and draw conclu... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Characteristics of living organisms, including links between structure and func... p2, p4
• 1.2 Concept and uses of classification systems 4 outcomes
  • 1.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Concept and uses of classification systems, including where relevan... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Concept and uses of classification systems using correct Cambridge IGCSE Bio... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Concept and uses of classification systems and draw... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Concept and uses of classification systems, including links between structure a... p2, p4
• 1.3 Features of organisms 4 outcomes
  • 1.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Features of organisms, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzy... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Features of organisms using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Features of organisms and draw conclusions from the... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Features of organisms, including links between structure and function, causes a... p2, p4
• 1.4 Dichotomous keys 4 outcomes
  • 1.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Dichotomous keys, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Dichotomous keys using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examp... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Dichotomous keys and draw conclusions from the info... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 1.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Dichotomous keys, including links between structure and function, causes and ef... p2, p4

2 Organisation of the organism

• 2.1 Cell structure and organisation 4 outcomes
  • 2.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Cell structure and organisation, including where relevant DNA, RNA,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 2.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Cell structure and organisation using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology termin... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 2.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Cell structure and organisation and draw conclusion... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 2.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Cell structure and organisation, including links between structure and function... p2, p4
• 2.2 Levels of organisation 4 outcomes
  • 2.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Levels of organisation, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enz... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 2.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Levels of organisation using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 2.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Levels of organisation and draw conclusions from th... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 2.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Levels of organisation, including links between structure and function, causes... p2, p4
• 2.3 Size of specimens 4 outcomes
  • 2.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Size of specimens, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 2.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Size of specimens using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and exam... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 2.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Size of specimens and draw conclusions from the inf... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 2.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Size of specimens, including links between structure and function, causes and e... p2, p4

3 Movement into and out of cells

• 3.1 Diffusion 4 outcomes
  • 3.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Diffusion, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusi... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 3.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Diffusion using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 3.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Diffusion and draw conclusions from the information... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 3.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Diffusion, including links between structure and function, causes and effects,... p2, p4
• 3.2 Osmosis 4 outcomes
  • 3.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Osmosis, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusion... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 3.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Osmosis using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 3.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Osmosis and draw conclusions from the information p... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 3.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Osmosis, including links between structure and function, causes and effects, an... p2, p4
• 3.3 Active transport 4 outcomes
  • 3.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Active transport, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 3.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Active transport using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examp... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 3.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Active transport and draw conclusions from the info... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 3.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Active transport, including links between structure and function, causes and ef... p2, p4

4 Biological molecules

• 4.1 Biological molecules 4 outcomes
  • 4.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Biological molecules, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzym... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Biological molecules using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and e... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Biological molecules and draw conclusions from the... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Biological molecules, including links between structure and function, causes an... p2, p4
• 4.2 Chemical elements 4 outcomes
  • 4.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Chemical elements, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Chemical elements using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and exam... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Chemical elements and draw conclusions from the inf... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Chemical elements, including links between structure and function, causes and e... p2, p4
• 4.3 Large molecules 4 outcomes
  • 4.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Large molecules, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, d... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Large molecules using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and exampl... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Large molecules and draw conclusions from the infor... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Large molecules, including links between structure and function, causes and eff... p2, p4
• 4.4 Structure of DNA 4 outcomes
  • 4.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Structure of DNA, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Structure of DNA using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examp... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Structure of DNA and draw conclusions from the info... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Structure of DNA, including links between structure and function, causes and ef... p2, p4
• 4.5 Water as a solvent 4 outcomes
  • 4.5.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Water as a solvent, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.5.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Water as a solvent using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and exa... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.5.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Water as a solvent and draw conclusions from the in... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 4.5.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Water as a solvent, including links between structure and function, causes and... p2, p4

5 Enzymes

• 5.1 Enzymes 4 outcomes
  • 5.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Enzymes, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusion... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 5.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Enzymes using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 5.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Enzymes and draw conclusions from the information p... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 5.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Enzymes, including links between structure and function, causes and effects, an... p2, p4

6 Plant nutrition

• 6.1 Photosynthesis 4 outcomes
  • 6.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Photosynthesis, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, di... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 6.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Photosynthesis using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and example... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 6.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Photosynthesis and draw conclusions from the inform... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 6.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Photosynthesis, including links between structure and function, causes and effe... p2, p4
• 6.2 Leaf structure 4 outcomes
  • 6.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Leaf structure, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, di... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 6.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Leaf structure using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and example... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 6.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Leaf structure and draw conclusions from the inform... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 6.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Leaf structure, including links between structure and function, causes and effe... p2, p4
• 6.3 Mineral requirements 4 outcomes
  • 6.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Mineral requirements, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzym... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 6.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Mineral requirements using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and e... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 6.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Mineral requirements and draw conclusions from the... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 6.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Mineral requirements, including links between structure and function, causes an... p2, p4

7 Human nutrition

• 7.1 Diet 4 outcomes
  • 7.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Diet, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusion, o... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Diet using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Diet and draw conclusions from the information prov... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Diet, including links between structure and function, causes and effects, and e... p2, p4
• 7.2 Alimentary canal 4 outcomes
  • 7.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Alimentary canal, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Alimentary canal using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examp... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Alimentary canal and draw conclusions from the info... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Alimentary canal, including links between structure and function, causes and ef... p2, p4
• 7.3 Mechanical digestion 4 outcomes
  • 7.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Mechanical digestion, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzym... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Mechanical digestion using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and e... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Mechanical digestion and draw conclusions from the... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Mechanical digestion, including links between structure and function, causes an... p2, p4
• 7.4 Chemical digestion 4 outcomes
  • 7.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Chemical digestion, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Chemical digestion using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and exa... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Chemical digestion and draw conclusions from the in... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Chemical digestion, including links between structure and function, causes and... p2, p4
• 7.5 Absorption 4 outcomes
  • 7.5.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Absorption, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffus... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.5.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Absorption using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.5.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Absorption and draw conclusions from the informatio... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.5.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Absorption, including links between structure and function, causes and effects,... p2, p4
• 7.6 Assimilation 4 outcomes
  • 7.6.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Assimilation, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diff... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.6.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Assimilation using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.6.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Assimilation and draw conclusions from the informat... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 7.6.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Assimilation, including links between structure and function, causes and effect... p2, p4

8 Transport in plants

• 8.1 Transport in plants 4 outcomes
  • 8.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Transport in plants, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzyme... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Transport in plants using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and ex... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Transport in plants and draw conclusions from the i... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Transport in plants, including links between structure and function, causes and... p2, p4
• 8.2 Water uptake 4 outcomes
  • 8.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Water uptake, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diff... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Water uptake using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Water uptake and draw conclusions from the informat... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Water uptake, including links between structure and function, causes and effect... p2, p4
• 8.3 Transpiration 4 outcomes
  • 8.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Transpiration, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, dif... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Transpiration using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Transpiration and draw conclusions from the informa... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Transpiration, including links between structure and function, causes and effec... p2, p4
• 8.4 Translocation 4 outcomes
  • 8.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Translocation, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, dif... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Translocation using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Translocation and draw conclusions from the informa... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 8.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Translocation, including links between structure and function, causes and effec... p2, p4

9 Transport in animals

• 9.1 Circulatory systems 4 outcomes
  • 9.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Circulatory systems, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzyme... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Circulatory systems using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and ex... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Circulatory systems and draw conclusions from the i... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Circulatory systems, including links between structure and function, causes and... p2, p4
• 9.2 The heart 4 outcomes
  • 9.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with The heart, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusi... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in The heart using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to The heart and draw conclusions from the information... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of The heart, including links between structure and function, causes and effects,... p2, p4
• 9.3 Blood and lymphatic vessels 4 outcomes
  • 9.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Blood and lymphatic vessels, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Blood and lymphatic vessels using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminolog... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Blood and lymphatic vessels and draw conclusions fr... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Blood and lymphatic vessels, including links between structure and function, ca... p2, p4
• 9.4 Blood 4 outcomes
  • 9.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Blood, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusion,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Blood using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Blood and draw conclusions from the information pro... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 9.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Blood, including links between structure and function, causes and effects, and... p2, p4

10 Diseases and immunity

• 10.1 Diseases and immunity 4 outcomes
  • 10.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Diseases and immunity, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzy... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 10.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Diseases and immunity using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 10.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Diseases and immunity and draw conclusions from the... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 10.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Diseases and immunity, including links between structure and function, causes a... p2, p4
• 10.2 Antibiotics 4 outcomes
  • 10.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Antibiotics, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffu... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 10.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Antibiotics using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 10.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Antibiotics and draw conclusions from the informati... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 10.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Antibiotics, including links between structure and function, causes and effects... p2, p4
• 10.3 Immunity 4 outcomes
  • 10.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Immunity, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusio... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 10.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Immunity using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 10.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Immunity and draw conclusions from the information... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 10.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Immunity, including links between structure and function, causes and effects, a... p2, p4

11 Gas exchange in humans

• 11.1 Gas exchange in humans 4 outcomes
  • 11.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Gas exchange in humans, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enz... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 11.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Gas exchange in humans using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 11.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Gas exchange in humans and draw conclusions from th... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 11.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Gas exchange in humans, including links between structure and function, causes... p2, p4

12 Respiration

• 12.1 Respiration 4 outcomes
  • 12.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Respiration, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffu... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 12.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Respiration using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 12.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Respiration and draw conclusions from the informati... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 12.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Respiration, including links between structure and function, causes and effects... p2, p4
• 12.2 Aerobic respiration 4 outcomes
  • 12.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Aerobic respiration, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzyme... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 12.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Aerobic respiration using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and ex... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 12.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Aerobic respiration and draw conclusions from the i... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 12.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Aerobic respiration, including links between structure and function, causes and... p2, p4
• 12.3 Anaerobic respiration 4 outcomes
  • 12.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Anaerobic respiration, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzy... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 12.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Anaerobic respiration using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 12.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Anaerobic respiration and draw conclusions from the... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 12.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Anaerobic respiration, including links between structure and function, causes a... p2, p4

13 Excretion in humans

• 13.1 Excretion 4 outcomes
  • 13.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Excretion, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusi... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 13.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Excretion using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 13.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Excretion and draw conclusions from the information... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 13.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Excretion, including links between structure and function, causes and effects,... p2, p4
• 13.2 Kidney 4 outcomes
  • 13.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Kidney, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusion,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 13.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Kidney using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 13.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Kidney and draw conclusions from the information pr... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 13.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Kidney, including links between structure and function, causes and effects, and... p2, p4

14 Coordination and response

• 14.1 Nervous control in humans 4 outcomes
  • 14.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Nervous control in humans, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Nervous control in humans using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Nervous control in humans and draw conclusions from... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Nervous control in humans, including links between structure and function, caus... p2, p4
• 14.2 Sense organs 4 outcomes
  • 14.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Sense organs, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diff... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Sense organs using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Sense organs and draw conclusions from the informat... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Sense organs, including links between structure and function, causes and effect... p2, p4
• 14.3 Hormones in humans 4 outcomes
  • 14.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Hormones in humans, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Hormones in humans using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and exa... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Hormones in humans and draw conclusions from the in... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Hormones in humans, including links between structure and function, causes and... p2, p4
• 14.4 Homeostasis 4 outcomes
  • 14.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Homeostasis, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffu... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Homeostasis using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Homeostasis and draw conclusions from the informati... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Homeostasis, including links between structure and function, causes and effects... p2, p4
• 14.5 Tropic responses 4 outcomes
  • 14.5.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Tropic responses, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.5.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Tropic responses using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examp... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.5.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Tropic responses and draw conclusions from the info... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 14.5.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Tropic responses, including links between structure and function, causes and ef... p2, p4

15 Drugs

• 15.1 Drugs 4 outcomes
  • 15.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Drugs, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusion,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 15.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Drugs using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 15.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Drugs and draw conclusions from the information pro... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 15.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Drugs, including links between structure and function, causes and effects, and... p2, p4
• 15.2 Medicinal drugs 4 outcomes
  • 15.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Medicinal drugs, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, d... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 15.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Medicinal drugs using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and exampl... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 15.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Medicinal drugs and draw conclusions from the infor... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 15.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Medicinal drugs, including links between structure and function, causes and eff... p2, p4
• 15.3 Misused drugs 4 outcomes
  • 15.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Misused drugs, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, dif... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 15.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Misused drugs using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 15.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Misused drugs and draw conclusions from the informa... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 15.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Misused drugs, including links between structure and function, causes and effec... p2, p4

16 Reproduction

• 16.1 Asexual reproduction 4 outcomes
  • 16.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Asexual reproduction, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzym... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Asexual reproduction using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and e... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Asexual reproduction and draw conclusions from the... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Asexual reproduction, including links between structure and function, causes an... p2, p4
• 16.2 Sexual reproduction 4 outcomes
  • 16.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Sexual reproduction, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzyme... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Sexual reproduction using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and ex... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Sexual reproduction and draw conclusions from the i... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Sexual reproduction, including links between structure and function, causes and... p2, p4
• 16.3 Sexual reproduction in plants 4 outcomes
  • 16.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Sexual reproduction in plants, including where relevant DNA, RNA, A... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Sexual reproduction in plants using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminol... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Sexual reproduction in plants and draw conclusions... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Sexual reproduction in plants, including links between structure and function,... p2, p4
• 16.4 Sexual reproduction in humans 4 outcomes
  • 16.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Sexual reproduction in humans, including where relevant DNA, RNA, A... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Sexual reproduction in humans using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminol... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Sexual reproduction in humans and draw conclusions... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Sexual reproduction in humans, including links between structure and function,... p2, p4
• 16.5 Sex hormones in humans 4 outcomes
  • 16.5.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Sex hormones in humans, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enz... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.5.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Sex hormones in humans using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.5.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Sex hormones in humans and draw conclusions from th... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.5.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Sex hormones in humans, including links between structure and function, causes... p2, p4
• 16.6 Methods of birth control in humans 4 outcomes
  • 16.6.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Methods of birth control in humans, including where relevant DNA, R... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.6.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Methods of birth control in humans using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology ter... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.6.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Methods of birth control in humans and draw conclus... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.6.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Methods of birth control in humans, including links between structure and funct... p2, p4
• 16.7 Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) 4 outcomes
  • 16.7.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including where relevant DN... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.7.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.7.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and draw con... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 16.7.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including links between structure and f... p2, p4

17 Inheritance

• 17.1 Inheritance 4 outcomes
  • 17.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Inheritance, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffu... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Inheritance using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Inheritance and draw conclusions from the informati... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Inheritance, including links between structure and function, causes and effects... p2, p4
• 17.2 Chromosomes, genes and proteins 4 outcomes
  • 17.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Chromosomes, genes and proteins, including where relevant DNA, RNA,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Chromosomes, genes and proteins using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology termin... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Chromosomes, genes and proteins and draw conclusion... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Chromosomes, genes and proteins, including links between structure and function... p2, p4
• 17.3 Mitosis 4 outcomes
  • 17.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Mitosis, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusion... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Mitosis using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Mitosis and draw conclusions from the information p... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Mitosis, including links between structure and function, causes and effects, an... p2, p4
• 17.4 Meiosis 4 outcomes
  • 17.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Meiosis, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusion... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Meiosis using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Meiosis and draw conclusions from the information p... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Meiosis, including links between structure and function, causes and effects, an... p2, p4
• 17.5 Monohybrid inheritance 4 outcomes
  • 17.5.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Monohybrid inheritance, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enz... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.5.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Monohybrid inheritance using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.5.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Monohybrid inheritance and draw conclusions from th... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 17.5.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Monohybrid inheritance, including links between structure and function, causes... p2, p4

18 Variation and selection

• 18.1 Variation 4 outcomes
  • 18.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Variation, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusi... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 18.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Variation using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 18.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Variation and draw conclusions from the information... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 18.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Variation, including links between structure and function, causes and effects,... p2, p4
• 18.2 Adaptive features 4 outcomes
  • 18.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Adaptive features, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 18.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Adaptive features using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and exam... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 18.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Adaptive features and draw conclusions from the inf... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 18.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Adaptive features, including links between structure and function, causes and e... p2, p4
• 18.3 Selection 4 outcomes
  • 18.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Selection, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusi... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 18.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Selection using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 18.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Selection and draw conclusions from the information... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 18.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Selection, including links between structure and function, causes and effects,... p2, p4

19 Organisms and their environment

• 19.1 Energy flow 4 outcomes
  • 19.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Energy flow, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffu... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Energy flow using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Energy flow and draw conclusions from the informati... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Energy flow, including links between structure and function, causes and effects... p2, p4
• 19.2 Food chains and food webs 4 outcomes
  • 19.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Food chains and food webs, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP,... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Food chains and food webs using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Food chains and food webs and draw conclusions from... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Food chains and food webs, including links between structure and function, caus... p2, p4
• 19.3 Nutrient cycles 4 outcomes
  • 19.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Nutrient cycles, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, d... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Nutrient cycles using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and exampl... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Nutrient cycles and draw conclusions from the infor... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Nutrient cycles, including links between structure and function, causes and eff... p2, p4
• 19.4 Populations 4 outcomes
  • 19.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Populations, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffu... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Populations using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Populations and draw conclusions from the informati... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 19.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Populations, including links between structure and function, causes and effects... p2, p4

20 Human influences on ecosystems

• 20.1 Food supply 4 outcomes
  • 20.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Food supply, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffu... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Food supply using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Food supply and draw conclusions from the informati... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Food supply, including links between structure and function, causes and effects... p2, p4
• 20.2 Habitat destruction 4 outcomes
  • 20.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Habitat destruction, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzyme... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Habitat destruction using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and ex... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Habitat destruction and draw conclusions from the i... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Habitat destruction, including links between structure and function, causes and... p2, p4
• 20.3 Pollution 4 outcomes
  • 20.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Pollution, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diffusi... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Pollution using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Pollution and draw conclusions from the information... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Pollution, including links between structure and function, causes and effects,... p2, p4
• 20.4 Conservation 4 outcomes
  • 20.4.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Conservation, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, diff... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.4.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Conservation using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples. p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.4.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Conservation and draw conclusions from the informat... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 20.4.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Conservation, including links between structure and function, causes and effect... p2, p4

21 Biotechnology and genetic modification

• 21.1 Biotechnology and genetic modification 4 outcomes
  • 21.1.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Biotechnology and genetic modification, including where relevant DN... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 21.1.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Biotechnology and genetic modification using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 21.1.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Biotechnology and genetic modification and draw con... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 21.1.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Biotechnology and genetic modification, including links between structure and f... p2, p4
• 21.2 Biotechnology 4 outcomes
  • 21.2.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Biotechnology, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzymes, dif... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 21.2.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Biotechnology using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and examples... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 21.2.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Biotechnology and draw conclusions from the informa... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 21.2.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Biotechnology, including links between structure and function, causes and effec... p2, p4
• 21.3 Genetic modification 4 outcomes
  • 21.3.C1 State the key biological terms, structures and processes associated with Genetic modification, including where relevant DNA, RNA, ATP, enzym... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 21.3.C2 Describe the functions, relationships and sequence of events in Genetic modification using correct Cambridge IGCSE Biology terminology and e... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 21.3.C3 Interpret diagrams, tables, graphs, calculations or experimental observations related to Genetic modification and draw conclusions from the... p1, p2, p3, p4
  • 21.3.S4 Explain in greater detail the mechanisms and applications of Genetic modification, including links between structure and function, causes an... p2, p4

P Experimental skills and investigations

• P.1 Apparatus, materials and techniques 1 outcomes
  • P.1.1 Demonstrate experimental skills for apparatus, materials and techniques, including safe methods, accurate observation, measurement, recordin... p5, p6
• P.2 Observation, measurement and recording 1 outcomes
  • P.2.1 Demonstrate experimental skills for observation, measurement and recording, including safe methods, accurate observation, measurement, recor... p5, p6
• P.3 Biological drawing and diagrams 1 outcomes
  • P.3.1 Demonstrate experimental skills for biological drawing and diagrams, including safe methods, accurate observation, measurement, recording, b... p5, p6
• P.4 Processing data, tables and graphs 1 outcomes
  • P.4.1 Demonstrate experimental skills for processing data, tables and graphs, including safe methods, accurate observation, measurement, recording... p5, p6
• P.5 Planning, evaluation and improvements 1 outcomes
  • P.5.1 Demonstrate experimental skills for planning, evaluation and improvements, including safe methods, accurate observation, measurement, record... p5, p6